Poultry manure contains a variety of nutrient elements that are not directly available for crops or plants. You need to make it into organic matter so that the nutrients become absorbable. And for that, composting is necessary. Poultry litter composting involves microorganisms digesting the manure and producing humic substances. But composting poultry litter is not the same as composting horse or cow manure. You need a pulverizing machine to accelerate the composting process.
How pulverizing equipment works?
A poultry litter pulverizing machine can process manure with moisture content between 25 and 55%. Unlike horse manure where you need to set up a compost pile, a manure pulverizing machine follows a mechanical process to deliver topsoil fertilizers. It crushes the litter thoroughly so that there is no trouble aerating it once the entire content goes inside the equipment.
The pulverizer crushes the poultry litter material into a fine powder. It then goes through the fertilizer production line, gets sprayed with water, and then into the composting chamber. The pre-heated chamber quickly decomposes the manure within a few hours and makes the fertilizer ready.
Types of poultry litter composting equipment for processing the pulverized manure
There are three machines suitable for composting poultry manure. These machines contain a fermentation groove with two or three walls that offer heat preservation for quick decomposition.
1. Groove type compost turner
This type of machine uses a control cabinet to automatically finish turning compost. Remember, the manure will already be in powdered form. Therefore, you don’t need to crush it separately or manually. The equipment also contains a stirring apparatus with a hydraulic drive that improves the efficiency of composting. The advanced versions of this machine come with double-groove compost turners. They are ideal for large scale poultry litter composting.
2. Wheel type compost turner
Stirring the manure evenly is essential for any type of litter. Whether it is horse manure or poultry litter, stirring provides much-needed aeration to the compost so that the essential bacteria can work quickly. In a wheel type compost turner, the stirring wheel turns the manure thoroughly. With 25 to 55% moisture present in the poultry litter, twisting and turning the manure shortens the composting period. Moreover, with temperature adjusting systems available, you can increase the heat slightly to make the composting chamber humid. This will enable the bacteria to decompose the litter quickly.
3. Chain plate type compost turner
This type of machine is ideal for deep-groove operation. If you want to produce fertilizers in massive quantities, you should use a chain plate type compost turner. But unlike other machines, this once doesn’t come with a compost chamber. It has a designated area where you need to dump the poultry litter. The machine will provide appropriate oxygen and temperature to make full fermentation and produce high-quality organic fertilizer in next to no time.
With three machines readily available to compost poultry litter, you shouldn’t waste the daily manure delivered by your cattle. Make manure while the temperature is appropriate. Meanwhile, with a manure compost grinding machine, the composted organic poultry manure will be finer. And then sell them to local farmers so that they don’t use artificial fertilizers.