Category: News

May 26, 2023

How can you make fertilizer from animal manure

Animal manure is a valuable resource that can be transformed into nutrient-rich fertilizer through various processes. By harnessing the power of decomposition and biological activity, farmers and gardeners can effectively recycle animal waste and create a sustainable solution for enhancing soil fertility. The following passage explores the steps involved in converting animal manure into fertilizer.

Diffierent types of wet granulation machine for sale
Diffierent types of wet granulation machine for sale

The process of making fertilizer from animal manure begins with the collection and storage of the waste. Farmers often accumulate manure in dedicated areas, such as compost piles or manure pits, where it undergoes natural decomposition. Proper storage and management are crucial to prevent the release of harmful pathogens and odors into the environment.

To initiate the decomposition process, the manure pile is typically mixed with other organic materials, such as straw, hay, or crop residues. This combination helps balance the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio and encourages the growth of beneficial microorganisms. These microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and earthworms, play a vital role in breaking down the organic matter and converting it into usable nutrients.

Fertilizer composting machine for sale
Fertilizer composting machine for sale

Regular turning or mixing of the manure pile is essential to promote oxygenation and create an aerobic environment. Adequate oxygen levels facilitate the activity of aerobic microorganisms, which decompose the organic matter more efficiently. Turning the pile also helps distribute moisture evenly and prevents the formation of anaerobic zones that can produce unpleasant odors.

Over time, the decomposition process generates heat, which contributes to the breakdown of complex organic compounds and kills off potential pathogens. It is important to monitor the temperature of the manure pile to ensure that it reaches and maintains temperatures within the optimal range for microbial activity. Generally, temperatures between 120 to 160 degrees Fahrenheit (49 to 71 degrees Celsius) are considered ideal for effective decomposition.

As decomposition progresses, the pile gradually transforms into a dark, crumbly material known as compost. Compost is rich in essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, making it an excellent organic fertilizer. It also improves soil structure, enhances moisture retention, and promotes beneficial microbial activity, ultimately benefiting plant growth and overall soil health.

Once the composting process is complete, the resulting material can be applied directly to the soil. It can be spread evenly across the fields or incorporated into planting holes or rows. This application method allows the nutrients in the compost to gradually release and become available to plants over time.

However, it’s important to note that the application of raw or uncomposted animal manure can have adverse effects. Fresh manure contains high levels of nitrogen and ammonia, which can burn plants and leach into groundwater if not properly managed. Composting not only eliminates pathogens and weed seeds but also helps stabilize nutrient levels, making the fertilizer safe and effective.

In conclusion, animal manure can be converted into nutrient-rich fertilizer through the process of composting. By harnessing the power of decomposition and the activity of beneficial microorganisms, farmers and gardeners can transform waste into a valuable resource. Composting animal manure not only produces a sustainable fertilizer but also improves soil health, enhances plant growth, and minimizes environmental pollution. With proper management and application, this organic fertilizer can contribute to sustainable agricultural practices and promote a more eco-friendly approach to farming.

Now, check our website to buy an organic fertilizer processing plant and start your fertilizer business!

Poultry Manure Fertilizer Machine

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April 28, 2023

chicken manure composting machine

Chicken manure is an abundant and valuable source of nutrients for soil and plants. However, if not managed properly, it can also pose a significant environmental threat. One of the most effective ways to turn chicken manure into a valuable resource is through composting. A chicken manure composting machine is an essential tool for farmers and gardeners looking to transform chicken manure into a nutrient-rich soil amendment.

The Installation Site of Our Groove Type Compost Turner
The Installation Site of Our Groove Type Compost Turner

A chicken manure composting machine is a piece of equipment that accelerates the decomposition of chicken manure by providing the ideal conditions for microbial activity. The machine can handle large volumes of manure, which is important for commercial poultry operations, where chicken manure is generated in large quantities. There are several types of chicken manure composting machines available on the market, including windrow composting systems, in-vessel composting systems, and static pile systems.

Windrow composting systems are the most common type of chicken manure composting machine. They consist of long, narrow piles of chicken manure that are turned periodically to provide oxygen to the microorganisms responsible for decomposition. The piles are typically 3 to 5 feet high and 10 to 12 feet wide. The machine used for turning the piles can be a tractor with a bucket loader or a specialized windrow turner. Windrow composting systems are relatively simple and inexpensive, but they require a large amount of land and labor to operate.

Three Trenches in Composting Manure
Three Trenches in Composting Manure

In-vessel composting systems are a more advanced type of chicken manure composting machine. They consist of enclosed containers or vessels that provide optimal conditions for microbial activity, such as temperature, moisture, and oxygen. The vessels are equipped with sensors and controls that monitor and regulate the composting process. In-vessel composting systems are more efficient than windrow composting systems, as they require less land and labor, and they produce a higher quality compost. However, they are also more expensive and require a higher level of technical expertise to operate.

Static pile systems are another type of chicken manure composting machine. They consist of a large pile of chicken manure that is left to decompose on its own, without turning or aeration. Static pile systems are the simplest and least expensive type of composting system, but they are also the slowest and produce the lowest quality compost.

Regardless of the type of chicken manure composting machine used, there are several key factors that are critical for a successful composting process. First, the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio (C:N ratio) of the chicken manure must be balanced. A C:N ratio of around 25:1 is optimal for composting, as it provides the necessary nutrients for microbial activity without causing the compost to become too acidic or alkaline. Second, the moisture content of the chicken manure must be carefully controlled, as excessive moisture can lead to anaerobic conditions that produce odors and harmful gases. Third, the temperature of the composting pile must be monitored and regulated, as the optimal temperature range for microbial activity is between 131°F and 150°F.

Thermometer Monitoring Temperature in the Trench
Thermometer Monitoring Temperature in the Trench

In addition to these key factors, there are several other best practices that should be followed when composting chicken manure. These include using a cover material, such as straw or sawdust, to help control moisture and odor; avoiding composting materials that may contain harmful pathogens or contaminants, such as animal carcasses or pesticides; and properly curing the finished compost before use to ensure that it is fully stabilized and safe for plants.

In conclusion, a chicken manure composting machine is an essential tool for farmers and gardeners looking to turn chicken manure into a valuable resource. By providing the ideal conditions for microbial activity, these machines can accelerate the decomposition of chicken manure and produce a nutrient-rich soil amendment that can be used to improve soil

You can check our website for more about the working principle of our chicken manure composting machine !

Chicken Manure Composting Machine

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August 21, 2019

Bill Nye the Science Guy speaks at Kent State University’s Stark Campus

For some kids, science can sometimes seem excruciating, but many children who grew up in the 1990s know of one man who always made it fun – Bill Nye, “The Science Guy.”

Wearing his signature bowtie, Nye spoke last week at Kent State University’s Stark Campus to more than 600 students and community members. The author and comedian is most famous for his hit television show, “Bill Nye the Science Guy,” which aired from 1993-1998. Although his presentation contained many jokes, it also came with a serious message – reversing climate change.

“We are living through the very beginning of what most scientists predicted would happen as the world gets going,” he said. “Here’s what I want you guys to do – I want you to change it back.”

During the presentation, Nye spoke about his childhood and his unusual love of sundials, which he attributes to his father. He also described his involvement in the NASA project that sent two sundials to Mars.

While he explained science concepts to the audience, he used comedy to keep everyone enthralled. When Nye compared the surface of Venus to the game Lava, where children pretend they can’t touch the floor because it’s made of Lava, he climbed onto his podium to mimic the game.

“If you go to Venus, I encourage you to be very careful,” Nye joked.

Nye hosted a video conference to area schools before his presentation. Five schools participated by asking questions, while 21 other schools were view-only sites. Cynthia Williams, public relations coordinator for Kent State Stark, said it was the largest response they have seen for video conferences with Stark’s Featured Speaker Series.

“He’s creating younger generations of scientists every time he talks,” Williams said.

Although Nye’s show has been off the air for more than a decade, Brian Baldwin, an 8th grade science teacher at West Branch Middle School, said he still shows episodes of the program to his students. Baldwin said Nye has been an inspiration to him.

“He presents [science] in a fun but practical way,” Baldwin said. “He’s able to explain it to them in a way they can understand.”

When discussing climate change, Nye listed several ways individuals could help to reverse the trend. He showed photos of his own home, where he uses solar panels to provide heat and sun domes to provide natural light.

Jackson High School Senior Cheyenne Fenstemaker said she found his speech motivational.

“It was inspirational hearing about the way Bill lives his everyday life,” Fenstemaker said. “It shows you that all of us can do it.”

Near the end of his presentation, Nye emphasized the importance of education, and he said he hopes everyone experiences the joy of discovery that can be found in science.

“You could have the joy of knowing like no other generation before you,” said Nye.

“It’s possible that someone in this room will have an idea that will – dare I say it – change the world.”

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From 9/11 to bin Laden’s death

Editor’s Note: BRsq, after the coverage had slightly calmed down, wanted to know from high school students and those in high school during 9/11 what Osama bin Laden’s death meant to them.

For many, Osama bin Laden represented the fear America lived in for almost ten years following the terrorist attacks on Sept. 11, 2001. When he was killed on May 2, 2011, Americans breathed a simple sigh of relief and some took to the streets in celebration.

Some were outraged that America was celebrating the terrorist’s death. Others demanded to see proof while U.S. forces buried his body at sea.

After years of investigating the whereabouts of bin Laden, officials pinpointed his location to a compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. President Barack Obama launched an attack on the location.

“A small team of Americans carried out the operation with extraordinary courage and capability,” Obama said when he addressed Americans May 2. “After a firefight, they killed Osama bin Laden and took custody of his body.”

Jason Wicker, 25, a junior at McKinley Senior High School during 9/11, said Osama’s capture would have meant more to him nine years ago. America will be be more cautious when the tenth anniversary of 9/11 comes this year though, he said.

Wicker said groups that supported bin Laden may be empowered by the way the Al Qaeda leader was killed.

“I think a lot of people are going to label him as a martyr because he wanted to die in gunfire,” he said. “Now that we gave him that opportunity rather than bringing him to justice, it’s going to be symbolic to a lot of the people we’re fighting against.”

He said Americans’ celebrations for bin Laden’s murder is hypocritical.
“That’s doing the exact same thing you’re labeling them as doing,” he said.

Derek Gordon, 26, also a junior at McKinley during the 9/11 attacks, said American celebration is warranted, but people should be careful about drawing it out so they do not agitate terrorist groups further.

“I think we have to be proud of what we’ve accomplished but try not overdo it in the media or our own celebrations,” he said. “I think that’s part of the thing the rest of the world doesn’t like about Americans is when we flaunt our success in other peoples’ faces.”

Like many other Americans, Gordon thought 9/11 was an accident when the first plane hit the North Tower, but he soon found out how serious the situation was when the three crashes followed.

“It was just a day of really not knowing what was going on and what was happening next because at that point we didn’t even know who it was that was attacking us or what the motives were,” he said.

He said Americans discovered they were not untouchable and to be careful about dealing with world cultures.

“I don’t think we truly grasped as Americans how much other places in the world resented us,” he said. “Now we’re much more sensitive to the rest of the world’s problems.”

Current high school students were in elementary school during the attacks on Sept. 11, 2001. Many did not know of the dramatic events until they got home to their families, watching the footage run constantly on the television for weeks.

Hoover High School senior Alexa Costi, 19, was diligently studying for a psychology exam the next day when her father told her the president was going to make an announcement about bin Laden’s death.

“I wasn’t shocked,” she said. “It didn’t mean that much to me considering I thought he was dead for years.”

She said she remembers the Sept. 11 attacks vividly, but she was appalled at the crowds celebrating bin Laden’s death.

“Murder is murder no matter who the person is,” she said. “Two wrongs don’t make a right.”

Bin Laden was the founder of the terrorist organization Al Qaeda. Nineteen terrorists from the organization hijacked four passenger airplanes on Sept. 11., intentionally crashing them into both buildings of the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. One hijacked plane went down in a field in Pennsylvania. The attacks killed nearly 3,000 people.

Sophomore at McKinley Jonah Long, 15, said bin Laden’s death didn’t bother him.

“I believe it was right to kill him,” he said. “He deserved it.”

McKinley sophomore Alondra Kimbrough, 15, also said bin Laden’s death doesn’t affect her, but, overall, it’s good for the U.S..

“I feel like him being dead is almost a relief,” she said. “We won’t have to have our troops looking for him in Afghanistan.”

Others are more concerned about the lack of evidence.

McKinley junior Devonte Taylor, 17, said he needs evidence bin Laden is gone.

“I feel that he isn’t dead,” he said. “We haven’t seen the body yet.”

Obama refused to release images of bin Laden’s body, saying they were too graphic and could heighten tensions with the Middle East.

Al Qaeda publicly acknowledged that bin Laden is dead on the group’s websites. Pakistani newspapers reported they named Saif al-Adel, an Egyptian soldier, their temporary leader this week. Along with acknowledging bin Laden’s death, the terrorists vowed to revenge it by continuing attacks on America.

Maranda Shrewsberry and Sage Bruckner contributed to this story.

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Cleveland International Film Festival runs until April 1

The 36th annual Cleveland International Film Festival will continue at Tower City Cinemas until April 1. The festival began last Thursday, March 22. It is showcasing 165 feature films and 156 short films from about 60 countries around the world. It’s a record number of films for the festival.

“This year we will feature nine filmmakers from the African Diaspora shining a well-deserved spotlight on under-represented filmmakers,” said Bill Guentzler, artistic director for the festival.

Last year, the festival has more than 78,000 admissions.

Tickets are $10 for members and $12 for non-members. Visit www.clevelandfilm.org or call 877-304-3456 to place an order.

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Walking Dead finale gives fuel for next season

WARNING: THIS REVIEW CONTAINS MANY SPOILERS. DO NOT READ IF YOU HAVE NOT WATCHED THE SEASON TWO FINALE, “BESIDE THE DYING FIRE.” OF AMC’S “THE WALKING DEAD.”

Say what you will about the writers of “The Walking Dead” – but they know how to end a season.

Fans who have complained about this season containing too much discussion and too few zombies should leave the season finale, “Beside the Dying Fire,” with their lust for blood – zombie blood that is – satisfied. The complaint of all talk and no action has been justified by much of the season taking place on a farm. But it’s clear that season three will have an abrupt location change.

The finale opened where the previous week’s episode had left off. Rick (Andrew Lincoln) had just killed Shane (John Bernthal), who reappeared as a zombie, despite not having been bitten by one. Carl shot zombie-Shane in the head, and the noise of the gun sent a hoard of walkers headed toward the farm. Nearly half of the episode is a fast-paced shoot-out, while the group struggles to defend the farm from being overrun and to save themselves.

By the end of the episode, viewers were likely breathing a sigh of relief. Finally, the original show they fell in love with is back. The first season of “The Walking Dead” had the right combination of dialogue, tension and action. But the second season threw the scales off balance. Far too many episodes were devoted to a search for a minor character that they stood no chance of finding alive, and the Lori-Rick-Shane love triangle dragged on before it fizzled, rather than erupting into the heated argument it deserved.

This episode marks a significant shift in Rick’s character. For two seasons, Rick has tried to lead the group of survivors without having to make tough decisions alone or falling out of favor with the group. His ineffectiveness has been frustrating for the audience to watch. But near the end of the finale, Rick declares, “This is not a democracy anymore.” He demonstrates that he’s capable of being the type of leader that he should have been from the start.

If viewers didn’t already hate Lori (Sarah Wayne Callies), this episode didn’t do much to change their minds. Her inconsistent and often erratic behavior continued, as she learned of the news of Shane’s death. It’s either fearless and brilliant writing or a misguided attempt at cleverness that will eventually fall flat.

While season two marks the death of a few major characters, season three will be the start for at least two new ones. Readers of the comics will recognize the character of Michonne, who is introduced at the end of the episode, although they only catch a glimpse of her.

With this final episode, the writers of the show have once again regained the attention of their audience. But they’ll have to continue with the fast-paced nature of this episode if they want to keep them in the third season.

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